Постанова

від 18.08.2009 по справі 13/69-09-1657

ОДЕСЬКИЙ АПЕЛЯЦІЙНИЙ ГОСПОДАРСЬКИЙ СУД

13/69-09-1657

 ОДЕСЬКИЙ АПЕЛЯЦІЙНИЙ ГОСПОДАРСЬКИЙ СУД

П О С Т А Н О В АІМЕНЕМ  УКРАЇНИ

"18" серпня 2009 р. Справа № 13/69-09-1657

 Одеський апеляційний господарський суд у складі колегії суддів:

головуючого судді Гладишевої Т.Я.,                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   

суддів Савицького Я.Ф., Лавренюк О.Т.

при секретарі судового засідання Лисіній О.В.

(представники сторін в судове засідання від 18.08.2009 року не з'явились, про дату, час та місце судового засідання повідомлені належним чином)  

розглянувши у відкритому судовому засіданні апеляційну скаргу Міністерства транспорту та зв'язку України

на ухвалу господарського суду Одеської області від 24.06.2009 року про залишення позову без розгляду

по справі № 13/69-09-1657

за позовом: Міністерства транспорту та зв'язку України

за участю третьої особи, яка не заявляє самостійних вимог на предмет спору, на стороні позивача: Одеської залізниці

до відповідача: Одеської міської ради

про визнання права власності

ВСТАНОВИВ:

          У березні 2009 року Міністерство транспорту та зв'язку України звернулось до господарського суду Одеської області з позовом до Одеської міської ради, третя особа, яка не заявляє самостійних вимог на предмет спору, на стороні позивача - Одеська залізниця про визнання за державою Україна в особі Міністерства транспорту та зв'язку України права державної власності на об'єкт нерухомого майна –„Вагова” загальною площею 7,6 кв.м., який згідно технічного паспорту, виготовленого 01.06.2007 року, розташований за адресою: м. Одеса, провулок Вокзальний, № 4, що перебуває у господарському віданні Одеської залізниці.

          Ухвалою господарського суду Одеської області від 24.06.2009 року по справі № 13/69-09-1657 (суддя Панченко О.Л.) позов залишено без розгляду відповідно до пункту 5 ч. 1  ст. 81 Господарського процесуального кодексу України з посиланням на те, що позивач без поважних причин не виконав ухвалу суду від 29.05.2009 року, не надав витребувані господарським судом матеріали, необхідні для вирішення спору по суті.   

Не погодившись з ухвалою суду від 24.06.2009 року, Міністерство транспорту та зв'язку України звернулося до Одеського апеляційного господарського суду з апеляційною скаргою, в якій вказує про порушення судом норм процесуального права та просить скасувати оскаржувану ухвалу суду і направити справу на розгляд до суду першої інстанції. В апеляційній скарзі позивач зазначає, що судом порушені ст. ст. 4-3, 34, 81 Господарського процесуального кодексу України, оскільки матеріали справи містять відповідні докази на підтвердження проведення технічної інвентаризації та наявності окремої інвентаризаційної справи, про що свідчить копія технічного паспорту, виготовленого КП „ОМБТІ та РОН” 01.06.2007 року.

Представники сторін про дату, час, місце судового засідання повідомлені належним чином, але не використали законного права участі своїх представників у  засіданні суду апеляційної інстанції.

Розглянувши доводи апеляційної скарги, дослідивши матеріали справи, перевіривши правильність застосування судом норм процесуального права при винесенні оскаржуваної ухвали, колегія суддів вважає, що апеляційна скарга підлягає задоволенню з наступних підстав.

Відповідно до п. 5 ч. 1 ст. 81 Господарського процесуального кодексу України господарський суд залишає позов без розгляду, якщо позивач без поважних причин не подав витребувані господарським судом матеріали, необхідні для вирішення спору, або представник позивача не з'явився на виклик у засідання господарського суду і його нез'явлення перешкоджає вирішенню спору.

При вирішенні питання щодо залишення позову без розгляду (стаття 81 ГПК) господарським судам слід мати на увазі, що застосування пункту 5 цієї статті можливо лише за наявності таких умов: - додаткові документи вважаються витребуваними, тільки якщо про це зазначено у відповідному процесуальному документі; - витребувані документи чи явка представника позивача дійсно необхідні для вирішення спору; - позивач не подав витребувані документи чи не направив свого представника в засідання господарського суду без поважних причин. Отже, перш ніж залишити позов без розгляду, господарський суд зобов'язаний з'ясувати причини невиконання його вимог позивачем і об'єктивно оцінити їх поважність.

З ухвали господарського суду від 29.05.2009 року вбачається, що судом було зобов'язано позивача та третю особу надати докази реєстрації спірного об'єкту в МБТІ, акт вводу об'єкта в експлуатацію, докази будівництва спірного об'єкта за державні кошти, оригінали доданих до позову документів.

Втім, зі змісту позовної заяви вбачається, що позивач  вказує про відсутність у нього свідоцтва про право власності та акту вводу в експлуатацію, який відсутній також у третьої особи, що і спонукало позивача звернутись з позовом про визнання права власності.

Відтак, підстави для витребування судом у позивача та третьої особи доказів реєстрації спірного об'єкту в МБТІ та акту вводу об'єкта в експлуатацію були відсутні на дату прийняття ухвали від 29.05.2009 року.

Щодо інших витребуваних документів, та за умови їх ненадання без поважних причин, господарський суд був зобов'язаний оцінити наявні в матеріалах справи докази та при всебічному, повному і об'єктивному розгляді в судовому процесі всіх обставин справи і їх сукупності вирішити спір за позовом Міністерства транспорту та зв'язку України.   

Враховуючи наведене, ухвала господарського суду Одеської області від 24 червня 2009 року по справі № 13/69-09-1657 року підлягає скасуванню, а справа - передачі до суду першої інстанції для розгляду.   

              Керуючись ст. ст. 99, 101-106 Господарського процесуального кодексу України, судова колегія, -

ПОСТАНОВИЛА:

1. Апеляційну скаргу Міністерства транспорту та зв'язку України - задовольнити.

2. Ухвалу господарського суду Одеської області від 24.06.2009 року по справі № 13/69-09-1657 –скасувати.

3. Справу № 13/69-09-1657 передати до господарського суду Одеської області для розгляду позовних вимог по суті.

          Постанова набирає законної сили з дня її проголошення та може бути оскаржена в касаційному порядку.

Головуючий суддя:                                                            Т.Я. Гладишева

Суддя:                                                                       Я.Ф. Савицький

Суддя:                                                                                О.Т. Лавренюк