27% of surveyed sole proprietors plan to close in the near future

More than half of them cite old-new taxes as the main reason for closure

24 December 2024

Source: Opendatabot

Opendatabot conducted the largest study on the state and plans of sole proprietors in Ukraine, with nearly 32,000 entrepreneurs participating. 27% of respondents plan to close their businesses soon. More than half of these closures are due to a sharp increase in tax burdens. In December, for every sole proprietorship opened, two entrepreneurs are closing their businesses. By comparison, a year ago, the situation was the opposite: for every four new businesses, there was only one closure.

Opendatabot conducted a large-scale survey of Ukrainian entrepreneurs to understand the plans of small and medium-sized businesses for the near future.

A total of 31,694 respondents who operate as sole proprietors participated in the study. Of these, 27%, or 8,621 entrepreneurs, plan to close their businesses soon.

This includes 2,297 (7%) who planned to close this year and another 20% (6,324) who intend to cease operations next year. Over half (62%) of those planning to close their businesses cite tax increases as the primary reason. Another 19% are shutting down due to business-related challenges.

It is worth noting that, due to a massive cyberattack by pro-Russian hackers on state registries, closing a business is currently either extremely difficult or outright impossible.

Why ukrainian sole proprietors are closing
Taxes5,34162.0%
Business Not Profitable1,61918.8%
Decision by Management1611.9%
Other Reasons1,26814.7%
No Response to the Question2322.7%

Most Ukrainian Sole Proprietors Work in Retail and IT. Retail (24.6%) and IT (21%) are the leading industries among surveyed entrepreneurs.

Since the introduction of the military tax for small and medium businesses, closures have doubled compared to openings.

Key Statistics (Since Law Enactment):

  • Businesses Closed: 24,497
  • Businesses Opened: 10,947 (2.2 times fewer than closures).

Comparison with the previous year: last year, for every 4 new businesses, 1 closed during the same period.

Opendatabot reached out to the Chair of the Finance, Tax, and Customs Policy Committee, Danylo Hetmantsev, for a comment. However, no response was received by the time of publication.

Source: Opendatabot

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